Monthly Archives: October 2024

Taurine: Calcium Ion Regulation

A major role for taurine in animals and humans may be calcium ion regulation. In the mammalian heart, the influx of calcium ions creates the plateau of contraction and its removal allows the relaxation phase, which is integral to the … Continue reading

Posted in Calcium, Cardiovascular Disease, L-taurine | Comments Off on Taurine: Calcium Ion Regulation

Taurine: Osmoregulation

One of the main physiological functions of taurine in humans and animals is that of osmoregulation. Osmoregulation is pivotal to cell survival in animals and humans because the plasma membrane is permeable to many solutes and water and this creates … Continue reading

Posted in L-taurine | Comments Off on Taurine: Osmoregulation

Taurine: Metabolism

The importance of taurine in animals was not understood until the old dogma of it being a waste product of sulphur metabolism was overcome. Since this time a growing list of physiological functions have been uncovered. In animals taurine is … Continue reading

Posted in L-taurine | Comments Off on Taurine: Metabolism

Serotonin in Plants

Serotonin is an important neurotransmitter in humans and animals, and it is thought to have particular functions that relate to mood. It is found in the central and peripheral nervous system, with large amounts of serotonin being synthesised in parts … Continue reading

Posted in Melatonin, Plant Foods, Serotonin | Comments Off on Serotonin in Plants

Taurine: Overview

Taurine, also called 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is a non-proteinaceous amino acid that was first isolated from ox (Bos taurus) bile. Taurine is a sulfonic amino acid which means that rather than a carboxylic acid on the β-carbon, it has a sulfonic … Continue reading

Posted in L-taurine | Comments Off on Taurine: Overview

L-Arginine for Sexual Function

L-arginine is a proteinaceous amino acid that is present in all complete proteins and widely distributed in most foods to varying degrees. Intakes of L-arginine in a typical diet are present in gram amounts and this L-arginine is used for … Continue reading

Posted in L-arginine | Comments Off on L-Arginine for Sexual Function

Soy and Testosterone

Phytoestrogens are a group of chemicals found in plants that may have effects on animals and human hormone balance. Fruits and vegetables are high in phytoestrogens, with soybeans being particularly rich in phytoestrogens. Phytoestrogens affect physiological parameters by interacting with … Continue reading

Posted in Isoflavones, Oestrogen, Soy | Comments Off on Soy and Testosterone

Cordyceps sinensis: Anti-Ageing Effects?

Cordyceps sinensis is often described as a medicinal mushroom, but in reality this is not true. Cordyceps sinensis is a fungus that grows on Lepidoptera lava, which are colloquially called caterpillars. Cordyceps sinensis is used in Traditionals Chinese Medicine for … Continue reading

Posted in Cordyceps sinensis (Dong Chong) | Comments Off on Cordyceps sinensis: Anti-Ageing Effects?

Cordyceps

Cordyceps is a collective name for a number of species of fungus including C. sinensis, C. militaris, C. pruinosa and C. ophioglossoides. The fungus, which is found growing on particular species of caterpillars, is dried and used as a traditional … Continue reading

Posted in Cordyceps sinensis (Dong Chong) | Comments Off on Cordyceps

Fenugreek

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) is an annual plant belonging to the Fabaceae or legume family of plants. The plant grows to approximately 1 to 2 feet in height and it produces yellow or white flowers. Pods grow on the plant, and … Continue reading

Posted in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) | Comments Off on Fenugreek