Category Archives: Cholesterol

Milk Thistle Improves Glucose Metabolism

Oxidative stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes because it may cause insulin resistance and may also cause damage to pancreatic β-cells. Milk thistle is the common name for the herb Silybum marianum, a member of the Asteraceae family … Continue reading

Posted in Cholesterol, Glycaemia, Insulin Resistance, LDL, Liver, Milk Thistle, Silibum Marianum (milk thistle), Silymarin, Triglycerides / Triacylglycerols | Comments Off on Milk Thistle Improves Glucose Metabolism

Green Tea Reverses Insulin Resistance

Caffeine is known to cause a transient increase in the plasma levels of free fatty acids. This likely results from a concomitant increase in plasma levels of adrenaline, which increases the lipolysis rate of adipocytes and thus increases circulating levels … Continue reading

Posted in Blood Pressure, Caffeine, Catechin, Cholesterol, Flavan-3-ols, Flavonoids, Green Tea, Inflammation, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome, Oxidative Stress | Comments Off on Green Tea Reverses Insulin Resistance

Low Carbohydrate Diets Increase Lipoprotein Particle Size

Raised levels of certain lipoproteins are associated with cardiovascular disease. However, it should be emphasised here that while raised levels of these lipoproteins are associated with cardiovascular disease, the cause and effect is not proven. The traditional view was that … Continue reading

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Low Carbohydrate Diets Increase LDL Particle Size

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Low Carbohydrate High Protein Meta Analysis

Replacing the carbohydrate in the diet with protein produces a low carbohydrate high protein diet, sometimes simply called a high protein diet. Both the Atkins and Zone diets have relatively high amounts of protein, which replaces the carbohydrate content of … Continue reading

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Low Carbohydrate Diets Improve LDL to HDL Ratios

Low fat diets have been shown to decrease levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, whilst low carbohydrates have been shown to increase LDL cholesterol. Elevated levels of LDL have traditionally been seens as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease … Continue reading

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Low Carbohydrate Diets and LDL

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The Diverse Effects of Fibre

Dietary fibre is a heterogenous group of non-digestible plant polysaccharides. Due to the structural heterogeneity, dietary fibre from different sources shows physiological and biochemical differences in humans. One of the effects of fibre in human nutrition is that of modification … Continue reading

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Want to Lower Cholesterol? Try A Fast

High levels of plasma cholesterol are not the cause of cardiovascular disease. In fact, the available evidence suggests that the relationship between plasma cholesterol and cardiovascular disease is not causal, but is controlled by another variable. This variable is likely … Continue reading

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Sucrose: A Tail of Two Sugars

Sucrose is the chemical name for table sugar. It is the white crystalline powder that most people put in their tea or coffee. Sucrose is chemically a disaccharide sugar, which means that it is composed of two monosaccharides joined together … Continue reading

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