Category Archives: Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes and Vitamin D

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. As some evidence suggests that vitamin D may have insulin sensitising effects, these associations have been interpreted as providing evidence that higher plasma concentrations of the active vitamin … Continue reading

Posted in 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D / Calcitriol, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, Diabetes, Insulin Resistance, Vitamin D | Comments Off on Type 2 Diabetes and Vitamin D

The Insulin Sensitivity Paradox

Insulin sensitivity describes the efficiency of cells to transport extracellular glucose across their cell membranes to the interior of the cell. This glucose is then used as a source of energy in respiration, or to synthesise other compounds for storage. … Continue reading

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Vitamin D For Blood Sugar Control

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Spirulina Improves Blood Sugar Control

Spirulina refers to a supplement of dried cyanobacteria (Arthrospira sp.) that is available commercially in both tablet and powder forms. Spirulina is an emerging multi-nutrient food that has been shown in nutritional studies to possess a number of health benefits. … Continue reading

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Resveratrol Has Insulin-Like Effects

Ethanol is thought to have particular metabolic effects that induce the oxidation of fatty acids. This may include stimulation of MEOS (microsomal enzyme oxidising system) in the liver. While chronic intakes of ethanol are detrimental to the liver because they … Continue reading

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Antidiabetic Cinnamon

The free radical theory of obesity suggests that nutrient overload in the cells of the body induces the production of free radicals. This occurs because the energy that floods the cells increases flux down the electron transport chain and this … Continue reading

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Garlic Lowers Blood Glucose Levels

Diabetes, cardiovascular disease and obesity are a group of closely related disease that likely share a common aetiology. Improving glycaemic control is paramount in treating or preventing these diseases, as it is the aberrations to the blood sugar regulatory mechanisms, … Continue reading

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High Glycaemic Index Carobohydrates Supress Appetite

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Insulin Resistance and Cardiovascular Disease

The lipid theory of cardiovascular disease states that atherosclerosis, lesions and inelasticity in artery walls, was caused by dietary lipids including saturated fat and cholesterol. However, the scientific evidence does not support this contention and the lipid theory of cardiovascular … Continue reading

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Vitamin E and Insulin Resistance

Oxidative stress may be a causative factor in the development of insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is detrimental because it is associated with Western lifestyle diseases including obesity. Obesity is associated with low levels of circulating antioxidants which has lead some … Continue reading

Posted in Diabetes, Insulin Resistance, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Oxidative Stress, Tocopherols, Vitamin E | Comments Off on Vitamin E and Insulin Resistance