Category Archives: Glycaemic Index

Legumes: Blood Sugar Effects of Beans

Legumes are of interest to nutritional scientists because they have beneficial effects on blood sugar. This is evident from their low rating on the glycaemic index (GI). The glycaemic rating of carbohydrate foods is widely believed to be due to … Continue reading

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Fructose: Metabolic Poison

Evidence is increasingly linking fructose consumption to the development of Western lifestyle diseases. This is because fructose in high concentrations is a metabolic poison that can overload the liver and increase flux through the de novo lipogenesis pathway. This results … Continue reading

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Central Adiposity: Harbinger of Doom

The body mass index (BMI) is the current accepted medical technique for assessing the degree to which a subject is overweight, and by extrapolation their risk of cardiovascular disease. The Worlds Health Organisation (WHO) has BMI classifications for normal weight, … Continue reading

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Didj You Get Your Fibre Mate?

Traditional diets may be beneficial to the health because they contain a high fibre to starch ratios. One of the main problems with adoption of the Western diet is that the fibre to starch ratio is low, which deleteriously affects … Continue reading

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Gums: Something to Get Your Teeth Into

Refined carbohydrates cause Western disease because they are stripped of their fibre and micronutrients during processing. In particular, fructose is particularly damaging when removed from the whole fruit and consumed as fruit juice or its crystalline form in processed foods. … Continue reading

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Bush Tucker Challenge

A number of traditional diets have been studied regarding beneficial effects on postprandial glycaemia, including those of the Mediterranean, Pacific Island (Okinawan) and Australian bush regions. Evidence suggests that traditional diets are beneficial to the health because they contain few … Continue reading

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Fruit: Mostly Sugars, Some Starch

The glycaemic effects of food are of interest to nutritional scientists because excessive postprandial rises in blood sugar are thought to contribute to the disease process. The fibre to carbohydrate ratio is an important determinant of the glycaemic effect of … Continue reading

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The Glycaemic Effect of Protein

n elevated glycaemic response to food is increasingly being seen as a causative factor in the aetiology of the metabolic syndrome. This is problematic because the metabolic syndrome is associated with an increased risk of obesity, cardiovascular disease and type … Continue reading

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More on the Complexity of the Glycaemic Index

he growing intakes of refined carbohydrates is worrying because they are though to contribute to the development of disease through detrimental blood sugar effects. For this reason it is recommended that refined carbohydrates are replaced in the diet with whole … Continue reading

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White Bread: The Devil’s Food

ating refined cereal grains such as in white bread significantly increase the chance of developing cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. White bread is particularly problematic amongst the refined grains because it has a high glycaemic index (GI) that is similar … Continue reading

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