Symbiotic relationships in nature are those where one organism relies on another, and vice versa. A good example is the beneficial gut bacteria that inhabit the guts of most animals and humans. These bacteria are provided a home and food, allowing them to reproduce and multiply. In return the host receives the benefit of nutrients produced by the bacteria such as short chain fatty acids, vitamins and other essential nutrients. Termites are reliant on their gut bacteria, and neither organism can survive outside of the symbiotic relationship. Plants and animals also have symbiotic relationships. Humans and animals rely on plants for certain nutrients including vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals that can act as medicine. In return, the seeds of the plants are propagated by the humans and animals in their faeces, improving the range of the plants beyond their current location. Another benefit grazing animals perform is pruning plants to allow for bushier growth, something that gardeners know is required to maintain healthy plants.
Eat Well, Stay Healthy, protect Yourself
RdB
